BIOL-34713 credit hours

Forest Ecology

Biology · 3 hrs Lecture

Offered: Fall Or Winter, Even Year

Hard to catch. Runs in even-numbered years only, next in 2026. Miss it and the following chance is 2028.

BIOL-3471 prerequisites

8 courses appear in this chain, up to 3 levels deep. Every route through it involves a choice, so nothing is forced. Unless you get permission, 2 more are needed: GEOG-2213 → GEOG-2214.

Part of this course's requisite text couldn't be parsed into structure, so the chain below may be incomplete. The full wording is under “Requisite courses”.

Show the chain

any one of

all of

any one of

BIOL-2403Principles of Ecology

all of

BIOL-1115Cells and Cellular Processes

all of

any one of

Pre-Calculus Math 40S

Applied Math 40S

Chemistry 40S

BIOL-1116Evolution, Ecology and Biodiversity

all of

any one of

Pre-Calculus Mathematics 40S

Applied Mathematics 40S

Chemistry 40S

GEOG-2213Introductory Soil Science

any one of

GEOG-1205Science for a Dynamic World: An Introduction to Physical Geography

all of

GEOG-1201not in the 2026-27 calendar
GEOG-1202not in the 2026-27 calendar

permission of instructor

GEOG-2214Soil-Vegetation Systems
GEOG-2213Introductory Soil Science

Its prerequisites are shown above.

permission of the instructor

Add your completed courses to see which of these you've already done and what you could take next. They stay on this device.

Taking BIOL-3471 is a prerequisite for 2 courses directly.

Where BIOL-3471 counts

Required by 4 programs:

  • ENV 4-YEAR BSc (FOREST ECOLOGY)
  • ENV 4-YEAR BSc (FOREST POLICY AND MANAGEMENT)
  • ENV HONOURS BSC (FOREST ECOLOGY)
  • ENV HONOURS BSC (FOREST POLICY AND MANAGEMENT)

Counts toward 1 more as one option among several, not as a course you must take:

  • DEV 3-YEAR BA IN DEVELOPMENTAL STUDIES (STREAM B: COMPARATIVE BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT)

Read from the departments' own calendar pages, where 50 of 208 programs are only partly machine-readable, so treat these as a minimum rather than the full list. Confirm with an academic advisor.

Description

This course provides an integrative, interdisciplinary discussion on structure and function of forest ecosystems, with a special reference to boreal forests in North America. Topics to be covered will include the following: the concept of ecosystem studies; global and local variations in forest type; forest ecosystem classification; processes controlling ecosystem structure and function; disturbances, succession, and ecosystem function of boreal forests; and computer modelling in ecosystem studies.

Requisite courses

BIOL-2403 or GEOG-2213 and GEOG-2214 or permission of the instructor [prerequisite(s)].

Restrictions

Students may not hold credit for this course and ENV-3471.

Cross-listed

ENV-3471(3)

Lecture

From the 2026-27 undergraduate calendar. Always verify details on WebAdvisor or with an academic advisor before registering.